Бесплатный фрагмент - Разговорный английский для школьников

Введение

Настоящее учебное пособие предназначено для изучающих английский язык на уровне A2 и направлено на системное расширение активного словарного запаса, развитие навыков чтения, говорения и понимания базовых языковых структур. Книга может использоваться как для самостоятельной работы, так и в рамках учебного процесса под руководством преподавателя.

Основная цель данного пособия заключается в формировании устойчивой лексической базы через тематически организованный материал. Каждая глава посвящена отдельной повседневной теме и включает текст для чтения, список ключевой лексики и выражений, диалог с переводом, а также блок вопросов с примерами развернутых ответов. Такая структура позволяет последовательно закреплять новую лексику в контексте и развивать навыки её практического применения.

Отбор тем основан на принципах коммуникативной значимости и частотности употребления. В пособие включены ситуации, с которыми учащиеся регулярно сталкиваются в повседневной жизни: учеба, семья, питание, покупки, городской быт, транспорт, свободное время и другие. Это обеспечивает практическую направленность материала и способствует более эффективному усвоению языка.

Особое внимание уделяется развитию навыков устной речи. Вопросы в конце каждой главы сформулированы таким образом, чтобы стимулировать личные ответы учащегося и использование изученной лексики в собственных высказываниях. Примеры ответов демонстрируют возможный уровень подходящих формулировок и помогают сформировать правильные модели построения предложений.

Желаю успехов!

My Daily Routine

Topic Text

My name is Alex, and I am a student. I want to tell you about my daily routine. I wake up every day at 7 o’clock in the morning. I usually hear my alarm clock. I feel a little tired, but I get up because I have a busy day.

First, I go to the bathroom. I wash my face, brush my teeth, and comb my hair. After that, I go back to my room and get dressed. I usually wear comfortable clothes like jeans, a T-shirt, or a hoodie.

Then I go to the kitchen to have breakfast. My mother usually prepares breakfast. I often eat bread with butter and cheese, or eggs. I drink tea or juice. Breakfast is important for me because it gives me energy for the day.

At 7:45 I leave the house and go to school. I usually walk, but sometimes I take the bus. The school is not far, so I arrive in about 15 minutes. On the way, I sometimes listen to music or think about my plans for the day.

School starts at 8:30 in the morning. I have different lessons like English, math, history, and geography. My favorite subject is English because I like learning new words and speaking with my teacher and classmates.

During breaks, I meet my friends. We talk, laugh, and sometimes eat snacks together. Lunch is usually at 12 o’clock. I eat sandwiches, fruit, or soup. After lunch, I have more lessons.

School finishes at 3 o’clock in the afternoon. After school, I go home. When I arrive home, I feel tired, so I usually rest for about 30 minutes. Sometimes I watch videos or just relax in my room.

After that, I start my homework. I do my English exercises, read texts, and solve math problems. Homework usually takes me one or two hours. I try to finish it early so I have free time later.

In the evening, I have free time. I like to play computer games, watch films, or go outside with my friends. Sometimes I help my parents with housework, like cleaning my room or washing the dishes.

At 7 o’clock we have dinner. My family eats together at the table. We talk about our day and share news. I like this time because we are all together and relaxed.

After dinner, I relax again. I sometimes read a book or watch TV. At 10 o’clock I get ready for bed. I wash my face, brush my teeth, and put on my pajamas.

Finally, I go to sleep at about 10:30. I feel tired but happy because I had a full and active day. Tomorrow I will wake up and do the same routine again.

Vocabulary

daily routine — everyday actions you do regularly

wake up — stop sleeping and become awake

alarm clock — a clock that wakes you up in the morning

get up — leave your bed

wash my face — clean your face with water

brush my teeth — clean your teeth

comb my hair — make your hair neat with a comb

get dressed — put on clothes

leave the house — go out from home

go to school — travel to school for study

take the bus — travel by bus

on the way — during the trip to a place

lessons — school classes

break — short time between lessons

lunch — midday meal

classmates — students in your class

tired — needing rest

do homework — study tasks at home

free time — time without work or study

relax — rest and feel calm

housework — cleaning and work at home

have dinner — eat evening meal

share news — talk about what happened in your day

go to bed — lie down to sleep

fall asleep — start sleeping

Dialogue

Anna: What time do you wake up every day?

Alex: I wake up at 7 o’clock in the morning.

Anna: Do you eat breakfast at home?

Alex: Yes, I usually eat something simple like bread or eggs.

Anna: How do you go to school?

Alex: I usually walk, but sometimes I take the bus.

Anna: What do you do after school?

Alex: I go home, rest for a while, and then do my homework.

Anna: Do you have free time in the evening?

Alex: Yes, I usually relax, play games, or watch TV.

Translation of Dialogue

Анна: Во сколько ты просыпаешься каждый день?

Алекс: Я просыпаюсь в 7 часов утра.

Анна: Ты завтракаешь дома?

Алекс: Да, обычно я ем простую еду, например хлеб или яйца.

Анна: Как ты добираешься до школы?

Алекс: Обычно я иду пешком, но иногда еду на автобусе.

Анна: Что ты делаешь после школы?

Алекс: Я иду домой, немного отдыхаю, а потом делаю домашнее задание.

Анна: У тебя есть свободное время вечером?

Алекс: Да, обычно я отдыхаю, играю в игры или смотрю телевизор.

Questions

What time do you usually wake up on a normal day?

What do you usually do first in the morning?

How do you usually get to school or work?

What do you usually eat for breakfast?

What do you do after you finish your school or work day?

How do you usually spend your free time in the evening?

What time do you usually go to bed?

Do you prefer busy days or relaxed days?

Sample Answers

I usually wake up at around 7 o’clock in the morning. I feel a little tired at first, but after a few minutes I become more active. Then I start my morning routine and get ready for the day.

First, I usually wash my face and brush my teeth. Then I get dressed and have breakfast. I try to start my day calmly and without stress.

I usually go to school by bus, but sometimes I walk when the weather is good. It takes me about 15–20 minutes to get there. I like listening to music on the way.

For breakfast, I usually eat eggs, bread, or cereal. I also drink tea or juice. Breakfast helps me feel energetic in the morning.

After school, I usually go home and take a short rest. Then I do my homework or help my parents. In the evening, I try to relax and do something easy.

In the evening, I usually watch TV, play games, or talk with my friends. Sometimes I read a book or go for a walk. It depends on how I feel.

I usually go to bed at around 10 or 11 o’clock. Before sleeping, I brush my teeth and wash my face. Then I fall asleep quite quickly.

I prefer relaxed days because I have time to rest and do things slowly. But sometimes busy days are interesting because I feel more active and productive.

Morning Habits

Topic Text

My name is Alex, and I want to talk about my morning habits. My mornings are quite simple, but they are important for starting a good day.

I usually wake up at 7 o’clock in the morning. I hear my alarm clock, and sometimes I feel sleepy and want to stay in bed. But I try to get up quickly because I know that a good morning helps me have a good day.

After I wake up, I usually stay in bed for a few minutes. I think about my plans for the day. Then I get up and go to the bathroom. I wash my face with cold water. It helps me feel more awake. After that, I brush my teeth and comb my hair.

Next, I go back to my room and choose my clothes. I usually wear something comfortable and simple. I do not spend too much time choosing clothes because I do not want to be late.

Then I go to the kitchen. I usually feel hungry in the morning. My breakfast is simple. I often eat bread, eggs, or cereal. I drink tea or juice. Sometimes I eat fruit like apples or bananas. Breakfast gives me energy for school or work.

While eating breakfast, I sometimes watch the news or talk with my family. It is a calm moment of the day, and I like it.

After breakfast, I clean my table and put my dishes in the sink. I try to keep the kitchen clean. Then I check my school bag. I make sure I have my books, notebooks, and homework. I also check my phone or watch to see the time.

Before leaving the house, I sometimes listen to music. It makes me feel happy and ready for the day. I also think about what I need to do today.

Finally, I leave the house and go to school. I usually feel more active and awake at this time. The morning air is fresh, and I like walking outside.

My morning habits are not very complicated, but they help me start the day in a good way. I think that a good morning routine is very important for success and energy during the day.

Vocabulary

morning habits — утренние привычки

wake up — просыпаться

alarm clock — будильник

stay in bed — оставаться в кровати

get up — вставать

wash my face — умываться

cold water — холодная вода

brush my teeth — чистить зубы

comb my hair — расчесывать волосы

get dressed — одеваться

comfortable — удобный

breakfast — завтрак

cereal — хлопья

energy — энергия

hungry — голодный

clean the table — убирать со стола

dishes — посуда

school bag — школьная сумка

check — проверять

leave the house — выходить из дома

fresh air — свежий воздух

Dialogue

Anna: What do you usually do in the morning after you wake up?

Alex: I usually stay in bed for a few minutes and then get up slowly.

Anna: Do you eat breakfast every morning?

Alex: Yes, I usually eat something simple like eggs or cereal.

Anna: How do you get ready for school?

Alex: I wash my face, get dressed, and check my school bag.

Anna: Do you feel sleepy in the morning?

Alex: Yes, sometimes I feel sleepy, but I become more active after breakfast.

Anna: What helps you feel awake in the morning?

Alex: Cold water and breakfast help me feel more awake and ready for the day.

Translation of Dialogue

Анна: Что ты обычно делаешь утром после того, как просыпаешься?

Алекс: Я обычно несколько минут лежу в кровати, а потом медленно встаю.

Анна: Ты завтракаешь каждое утро?

Алекс: Да, обычно я ем простую еду, например яйца или хлопья.

Анна: Как ты готовишься к школе?

Алекс: Я умываюсь, одеваюсь и проверяю школьную сумку.

Анна: Ты чувствуешь сонливость утром?

Алекс: Да, иногда, но после завтрака я становлюсь более активным.

Анна: Что помогает тебе проснуться утром?

Алекс: Холодная вода и завтрак помогают мне почувствовать себя бодрее.

Questions

What do you usually do after you wake up in the morning?

Do you like waking up early or late?

What do you usually eat for breakfast?

How do you get ready for school or work in the morning?

What helps you feel more awake in the morning?

Do you prefer quiet or busy mornings?

What time do you usually leave your house in the morning?

What is the most important part of your morning routine?

Sample Answers

I usually wake up and stay in bed for a few minutes. Then I get up, wash my face, and get ready for the day. I like to start my morning slowly and calmly.

I prefer waking up early because I feel more productive during the day. If I wake up late, I feel a little stressed and in a hurry.

For breakfast, I usually eat something simple like eggs, bread, or cereal. I also drink tea or juice to feel more energetic.

In the morning, I wash my face, brush my teeth, and get dressed. Then I check my school bag and make sure everything is ready.

Cold water and breakfast help me feel more awake in the morning. Also, music sometimes helps me feel better and more active.

I prefer quiet mornings because I like having time to think and prepare. Busy mornings make me feel a little stressed.

I usually leave my house around 7:30 or 8 o’clock in the morning. It depends on my school schedule and how fast I get ready.

The most important part of my morning routine is breakfast because it gives me energy for the whole day.

Evening Routine

Topic Text

My name is Alex, and I want to talk about my evening routine. Evenings are the time when I finish my daily tasks and relax after a busy day.

I usually come home from school or work at around 3 or 4 o’clock in the afternoon. When I arrive home, I feel a little tired. First, I take off my shoes and jacket, and then I go to my room. I usually rest for a short time. I sit on my bed, listen to music, or just relax quietly.

After a short rest, I often have a snack. I eat something simple like fruit, yogurt, or a sandwich. Sometimes I drink tea or juice. This helps me feel better and gives me energy for the evening.

Then I start my homework. I usually do my English exercises, read texts, or solve math problems. Homework takes me about one or two hours. I try to finish it early because I want to have free time later.

After finishing homework, I clean my desk and organize my school things. I put books and notebooks in my school bag for the next day. I also check my phone and sometimes talk with my friends.

In the evening, I like to spend free time doing different activities. I often watch videos, play computer games, or listen to music. Sometimes I go outside for a short walk. If the weather is good, I meet my friends and we talk or play together.

At around 7 o’clock, my family has dinner. We eat together at the table. We talk about our day and share news. I like this time because we are all together and relaxed.

After dinner, I usually help my parents a little. I may wash the dishes or clean my room. Then I continue relaxing. I sometimes read a book or watch TV.

Before going to bed, I get ready for the next day. I choose my clothes, check my school bag, and make sure everything is ready. I also brush my teeth and wash my face.

Finally, I go to bed at around 10 or 10:30. I feel tired but calm. I think about my day for a few minutes and then fall asleep. My evening routine helps me relax and prepare for the next day.

Vocabulary

evening routine — вечерняя рутина

come home — приходить домой

take off — снимать (одежду)

rest — отдыхать

snack — перекус

yogurt — йогурт

energy — энергия

homework — домашнее задание

organize — организовывать

school things — школьные вещи

free time — свободное время

activities — занятия, активности

play games — играть в игры

go for a walk — идти на прогулку

meet friends — встречаться с друзьями

dinner — ужин

share news — делиться новостями

help parents — помогать родителям

wash the dishes — мыть посуду

get ready — готовиться

fall asleep — засыпать

Dialogue

Anna: What do you usually do when you come home in the evening?

Alex: I usually rest for a short time and have a snack.

Anna: Do you do your homework in the evening?

Alex: Yes, I usually do my homework after I rest. It takes me about one or two hours.

Anna: What do you do after finishing your homework?

Alex: I relax, watch videos, or play games. Sometimes I go outside.

Anna: Do you spend time with your family in the evening?

Alex: Yes, we have dinner together and talk about our day.

Anna: What do you do before going to bed?

Alex: I get ready for the next day and then brush my teeth.

Translation of Dialogue

Анна: Что ты обычно делаешь, когда приходишь домой вечером?

Алекс: Я обычно немного отдыхаю и перекусываю.

Анна: Ты делаешь домашнее задание вечером?

Алекс: Да, обычно я делаю домашнее задание после отдыха. Это занимает около одного-двух часов.

Анна: Что ты делаешь после домашнего задания?

Алекс: Я отдыхаю, смотрю видео или играю в игры. Иногда я выхожу на улицу.

Анна: Ты проводишь время с семьёй вечером?

Алекс: Да, мы ужинаем вместе и обсуждаем наш день.

Анна: Что ты делаешь перед сном?

Алекс: Я готовлюсь к следующему дню и чищу зубы.

Questions

What do you usually do when you come home in the evening?

How do you relax after a busy day?

Do you do your homework in the evening?

What do you like to do in your free time at night?

How do you spend time with your family in the evening?

Do you prefer relaxing or active evenings?

What do you usually do before going to bed?

What time do you usually fall asleep?

Sample Answers

I usually come home in the evening and take a short rest. Then I have a snack and start my homework. After that, I try to relax and enjoy my free time.

After a busy day, I usually relax by listening to music or watching videos. Sometimes I take a short walk outside. It helps me feel calm and better.

Yes, I usually do my homework in the evening after I rest. It takes me about one or two hours. I try to finish it early so I can relax later.

In my free time at night, I like to play games, watch TV, or talk with my friends. Sometimes I read a book or just lie on my bed and relax.

In the evening, I spend time with my family during dinner. We talk about our day and share news. I enjoy this time because we are together.

I prefer relaxing evenings because I feel tired after school or work. I like calm activities like watching TV or listening to music.

Before going to bed, I brush my teeth, wash my face, and prepare my things for the next day. Then I try to fall asleep peacefully.

I usually fall asleep at around 10 or 10:30. Sometimes I fall asleep faster if I am very tired.

At Home

Topic Text

My name is Alex, and I want to talk about my life at home. My home is the place where I feel safe, relaxed, and comfortable. I spend a lot of time there after school or work.

I live with my family in an apartment. We have a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom, and my bedroom. My room is small, but it is very comfortable. I have a bed, a desk, a chair, and a wardrobe. I also have a computer and some books.

In the morning, my home is usually quiet. Everyone is getting ready for the day. I go to the kitchen to have breakfast. My family sometimes eats together, but in the morning we are often busy.

After school or work, I come back home and change my clothes. I usually feel tired, so I rest for a short time. I like lying on my bed and listening to music or watching videos.

At home, I do many different things. I do my homework at my desk. I read books, use my computer, or study English. I try to keep my room clean, so I often clean my desk, make my bed, and organize my things.

I also help my family with housework. I wash the dishes, take out the trash, and sometimes clean the floor. We all share responsibilities at home, and it is important for our family.

In the evening, my family spends time together in the living room. We watch TV, talk about our day, or play simple games. I like this time because I can relax and talk with my parents.

Sometimes I prefer to be alone in my room. I listen to music, play games, or just think about my day. It helps me feel calm and happy.

At home, I also like cooking simple food. Sometimes I make sandwiches or prepare tea. I am learning how to cook better.

Before going to bed, I check everything in my room. I make sure my school bag is ready for the next day. I also clean my desk and turn off the lights.

My home is not just a building. It is a place where I rest, study, and spend time with my family. I feel comfortable and peaceful at home, and I think it is one of the most important places in my life.

Vocabulary

at home — дома

apartment — квартира

living room — гостиная

kitchen — кухня

bathroom — ванная комната

bedroom — спальня

comfortable — удобный

wardrobe — шкаф

desk — письменный стол

chair — стул

rest — отдыхать

change clothes — переодеваться

housework — домашняя работа

wash the dishes — мыть посуду

take out the trash — выносить мусор

clean the floor — мыть пол

responsibilities — обязанности

spend time — проводить время

alone — один

calm — спокойный

peaceful — спокойный, мирный

Dialogue

Anna: What do you usually do when you come home?

Alex: I usually change my clothes and take a short rest.

Anna: Do you help your family at home?

Alex: Yes, I help with housework like washing dishes and cleaning my room.

Anna: What do you do in your free time at home?

Alex: I usually watch videos, play games, or listen to music.

Anna: Do you prefer being alone or with your family at home?

Alex: I like both. Sometimes I spend time with my family, and sometimes I stay alone in my room.

Anna: What is your favorite place at home?

Alex: My favorite place is my room because it is quiet and comfortable.

Translation of Dialogue

Анна: Что ты обычно делаешь, когда приходишь домой?

Алекс: Я обычно переодеваюсь и немного отдыхаю.

Анна: Ты помогаешь своей семье дома?

Алекс: Да, я помогаю по дому, например мою посуду и убираю комнату.

Анна: Что ты делаешь в свободное время дома?

Алекс: Я обычно смотрю видео, играю в игры или слушаю музыку.

Анна: Ты предпочитаешь быть один или с семьёй дома?

Алекс: Мне нравится и то, и другое. Иногда я провожу время с семьёй, а иногда остаюсь один в комнате.

Анна: Какое твоё любимое место дома?

Alex: Моя любимая комната — моя комната, потому что там тихо и удобно.

Questions

What do you usually do when you come home?

What is your favorite room in your house?

Do you help your family with housework?

How do you spend your free time at home?

Do you prefer to be alone or with your family at home?

What do you usually do in your room?

Is your home a quiet or busy place?

What makes your home comfortable for you?

Sample Answers

When I come home, I usually change my clothes and take a short rest. Then I do my homework or help my family. After that, I relax and enjoy my free time.

My favorite room in my house is my bedroom because it is quiet and comfortable. I can study, rest, and spend time alone there.

Yes, I help my family with housework. I usually wash the dishes, clean my room, and take out the trash. I think it is important to help at home.

In my free time at home, I usually watch TV, play games, or listen to music. Sometimes I read a book or just relax on my bed.

I like both being alone and spending time with my family. When I am tired, I prefer to be alone, but I also enjoy family time in the evening.

In my room, I usually study, use my computer, or rest. It is my personal space where I can feel calm and comfortable.

My home is usually quiet during the day, but in the evening it becomes more active. My family talks, watches TV, and spends time together.

My home is comfortable because I have my own room, my family is friendly, and I feel safe there. I can relax and be myself.

At Home

Topic Text

Home is the place where I spend a lot of time after school and on weekends. It is a comfortable and safe place for me. I live in an apartment with my family.

Our apartment has several rooms: a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom, and two bedrooms. My room is small, but I like it. There is a bed, a desk, a chair, and a wardrobe. I also have a computer and some books for studying.

In the morning, the house is usually quiet. Everyone is busy getting ready. I go to the kitchen, have breakfast, and prepare for the day. In the evening, the house becomes more active.

After school, I come home and change my clothes. I usually feel tired, so I take a short rest. I sit on my bed, listen to music, or just relax. This helps me feel better.

At home, I do many different activities. I study at my desk, do homework, and read books. I also use my computer to learn English or watch educational videos. My room is the place where I concentrate best.

I also do household chores. I wash the dishes, clean my room, and take out the trash. Sometimes I help my parents in the kitchen. We all share responsibilities, and it makes our home more organized.

In the evening, my family spends time together in the living room. We watch TV, talk about our day, or eat dinner together. I enjoy these moments because we can relax and communicate.

Sometimes I prefer to be alone in my room. I listen to music, play games, or think about my plans. It is quiet, and I can rest mentally.

Cooking is also something I am learning at home. I can make simple food like sandwiches or tea. I want to improve my cooking skills in the future.

Before going to bed, I prepare everything for the next day. I check my school bag, clean my desk, and set my alarm clock. Then I brush my teeth and go to sleep.

Home is not only a place to live. It is a place where I rest, learn, and spend time with my family. It is an important part of my life.

Vocabulary

at home — дома

apartment — квартира

living room — гостиная

kitchen — кухня

bathroom — ванная комната

bedroom — спальня

comfortable — удобный

wardrobe — шкаф

desk — письменный стол

chair — стул

rest — отдыхать

change clothes — переодеваться

household chores — домашние дела

wash the dishes — мыть посуду

take out the trash — выносить мусор

clean the room — убирать комнату

responsibilities — обязанности

spend time — проводить время

alone — один

calm — спокойный

quiet — тихий

Dialogue

Anna: What do you usually do when you come home?

Alex: I usually change my clothes and take a short rest.

Anna: Do you help your family at home?

Alex: Yes, I do household chores like washing dishes and cleaning my room.

Anna: What do you do in your free time at home?

Alex: I watch videos, play games, or listen to music.

Anna: Do you prefer being alone or with your family at home?

Alex: I like both. I enjoy family time, but sometimes I prefer to be alone in my room.

Anna: What is your favorite place at home?

Alex: My favorite place is my room because it is quiet and comfortable.

Translation of Dialogue

Анна: Что ты обычно делаешь, когда приходишь домой?

Алекс: Я обычно переодеваюсь и немного отдыхаю.

Анна: Ты помогаешь своей семье дома?

Алекс: Да, я делаю домашние дела, например мою посуду и убираю комнату.

Анна: Что ты делаешь в свободное время дома?

Алекс: Я смотрю видео, играю в игры или слушаю музыку.

Анна: Ты предпочитаешь быть один или с семьёй дома?

Алекс: Мне нравится и то, и другое. Я люблю семейное время, но иногда предпочитаю быть один в комнате.

Анна: Какое твоё любимое место дома?

Alex: Моя любимая комната — моя комната, потому что там тихо и удобно.

Questions

What do you usually do when you come home?

What is your favorite room in your house?

Do you help your family with household chores?

How do you spend your free time at home?

Do you prefer to be alone or with your family at home?

What do you usually do in your room?

Is your home a quiet or busy place?

What makes your home comfortable for you?

Sample Answers

When I come home, I usually change my clothes and take a short rest. Then I do my homework or help my family. After that, I relax and enjoy my free time.

My favorite room in my house is my bedroom because it is quiet and comfortable. I can study, rest, and spend time alone there.

Yes, I help my family with household chores. I usually wash the dishes, clean my room, and take out the trash. I think it is important to help at home.

In my free time at home, I usually watch TV, play games, or listen to music. Sometimes I read a book or just relax on my bed.

I like both being alone and spending time with my family. When I am tired, I prefer to be alone, but I also enjoy family time in the evening.

In my room, I usually study, use my computer, or rest. It is my personal space where I can feel calm and comfortable.

My home is usually quiet during the day, but in the evening it becomes more active. My family talks, watches TV, and spends time together.

My home is comfortable because I have my own room, my family is friendly, and I feel safe there. I can relax and be myself.

My Bedroom

Topic Text

A bedroom is an important place in my home because it is where I rest, study, and spend time alone. I like my bedroom because it is quiet and comfortable.

My bedroom is not very big, but it has everything I need. There is a bed, a desk, a chair, and a wardrobe. I also have a small bookshelf with books, notebooks, and some school materials. On my desk, I keep my computer and a lamp.

I try to keep my room clean and tidy. In the morning, I usually make my bed before I leave the room. It helps my room look more organized. I also open the window to let fresh air in.

After school, I come to my bedroom and change my clothes. I usually feel tired, so I lie on my bed for a short time. Sometimes I listen to music or watch videos to relax.

My desk is the place where I study. I do my homework there, read texts, and practice English. I like studying in my room because it is quiet and I can concentrate better.

I keep my school bag near my desk. Every evening, I check my bag and prepare books for the next day. This helps me feel ready for school in the morning.

There are some personal things in my bedroom. I have photos, small decorations, and things that are important to me. They make my room more comfortable and personal.

In the evening, I often spend time in my bedroom. I play games on my computer, listen to music, or read books. Sometimes I just lie on my bed and think about my day.

I also try to keep my bedroom clean. I vacuum the floor, organize my clothes, and put things in the right place. A clean room helps me feel calm and focused.

Before going to bed, I spend a few minutes in my bedroom getting ready for sleep. I brush my teeth, change into pajamas, and turn off the lights. Then I go to sleep and rest.

My bedroom is more than just a room. It is my personal space where I can relax, study, and feel comfortable every day.

Vocabulary

bedroom — спальня

rest — отдых

quiet — тихий

comfortable — удобный

bed — кровать

desk — письменный стол

chair — стул

wardrobe — шкаф

bookshelf — книжная полка

lamp — лампа

tidy — аккуратный, чистый

make my bed — заправлять кровать

open the window — открывать окно

fresh air — свежий воздух

homework — домашнее задание

study — учиться

concentrate — концентрироваться

personal — личный

decorate — украшать

vacuum the floor — пылесосить пол

organize — организовывать

Dialogue

Anna: What do you usually do in your bedroom?

Alex: I usually study, relax, and spend time alone there.

Anna: Is your bedroom big or small?

Alex: It is not very big, but it is comfortable and has everything I need.

Anna: Do you study in your bedroom?

Alex: Yes, I do my homework and study English at my desk.

Anna: Do you keep your room clean?

Alex: Yes, I try to keep it tidy and organized every day.

Anna: What do you like most about your bedroom?

Alex: I like that it is quiet and I can relax there after a busy day.

Translation of Dialogue

Анна: Что ты обычно делаешь в своей спальне?

Алекс: Я обычно учусь, отдыхаю и провожу там время один.

Анна: Твоя спальня большая или маленькая?

Алекс: Она не очень большая, но удобная и в ней есть всё необходимое.

Анна: Ты учишься в своей спальне?

Алекс: Да, я делаю домашнее задание и учу английский за своим столом.

Анна: Ты поддерживаешь порядок в комнате?

Алекс: Да, я стараюсь каждый день держать её чистой и аккуратной.

Анна: Что тебе больше всего нравится в твоей спальне?

Алекс: Мне нравится, что там тихо и я могу отдыхать после занятых дней.

Questions

What do you usually do in your bedroom?

Do you like your bedroom and why?

Is your bedroom big or small?

Do you study in your bedroom or somewhere else?

How do you keep your bedroom clean?

What things are important in your bedroom for you?

Do you prefer a quiet or noisy bedroom?

What do you usually do before going to bed in your room?

Sample Answers

I usually study, relax, and sleep in my bedroom. It is my personal space where I can be alone and feel comfortable after a busy day.

Yes, I like my bedroom because it is quiet and cozy. I can rest there and do my homework without distractions.

My bedroom is not very big, but it is enough for me. I have a bed, a desk, and a wardrobe, and everything is well organized.

I usually study in my bedroom because it is quiet. I can concentrate better there than in other places in the house.

I keep my bedroom clean by making my bed, organizing my things, and cleaning the floor. I try to do it every day.

Important things in my bedroom are my desk, my bed, and my computer. I use them every day for studying and relaxing.

I prefer a quiet bedroom because I can rest and focus better. Noise makes it harder for me to study or relax.

Before going to bed, I usually brush my teeth, change my clothes, and check my school bag for the next day.

A Normal School Day

Topic Text

A normal school day starts early in the morning. I usually wake up at 7 o’clock. I hear my alarm clock and sometimes I feel sleepy, but I get up because I don’t want to be late.

First, I go to the bathroom. I wash my face, brush my teeth, and get dressed. I usually wear simple and comfortable clothes. After that, I go to the kitchen to have breakfast. I often eat eggs, bread, or cereal. I drink tea or juice. Breakfast helps me feel ready for the day.

At about 7:45, I leave my house and go to school. I usually walk, but sometimes I take the bus. On the way, I think about my lessons or listen to music. It helps me feel more relaxed.

School starts at 8:30. First, we have the first lesson. During the day, I study different subjects like English, math, history, and geography. Some lessons are easy, but some are more difficult.

During breaks, I meet my classmates. We talk, laugh, and sometimes eat snacks. I like breaks because I can rest and relax for a short time.

At 12 o’clock, we have lunch. I usually eat sandwiches, fruit, or soup. I also drink water or juice. Lunch is a good time because I can eat and talk with my friends.

After lunch, we have more lessons. I try to listen carefully and take notes. Sometimes I ask questions if I don’t understand something.

School finishes at 3 o’clock in the afternoon. After the last lesson, I feel tired but also happy that the school day is over. I go home by walking or by bus.

When I arrive home, I usually rest for a short time. I lie on my bed, listen to music, or just relax. After that, I start my homework.

Homework is an important part of my school day. I do exercises, read texts, and practice English. It usually takes one or two hours. I try to finish it early so I can have free time.

In the evening, I relax. I play games, watch videos, or talk with my friends. Sometimes I go outside or help my parents at home.

At 7 o’clock, my family has dinner. We eat together and talk about our day. I like this time because we are all together and can share our experiences.

After dinner, I get ready for the next day. I check my school bag, prepare my clothes, and organize my desk. Then I brush my teeth and go to bed at about 10 or 10:30.

A normal school day is sometimes busy, but it is also interesting. I learn new things, meet my friends, and try to do my best every day.

Vocabulary

school day — школьный день

wake up — просыпаться

get up — вставать

be late — опаздывать

get dressed — одеваться

breakfast — завтрак

leave the house — выходить из дома

on the way — по дороге

lesson — урок

subject — предмет

break — перемена

classmates — одноклассники

lunch — обед

listen carefully — внимательно слушать

take notes — делать заметки

homework — домашнее задание

rest — отдыхать

free time — свободное время

organize — организовывать

prepare — готовить, подготавливать

busy — занятый

Dialogue

Anna: What time does your school day start?

Alex: It usually starts at 8:30 in the morning.

Anna: What subjects do you study at school?

Alex: I study English, math, history, and geography.

Anna: What do you do during breaks?

Alex: I talk with my classmates and eat snacks.

Anna: Do you like your school days?

Alex: Yes, I like them because I learn new things and meet my friends.

Anna: What do you do after school?

Alex: I go home, rest, and then do my homework.

Translation of Dialogue

Анна: Во сколько начинается твой школьный день?

Алекс: Обычно он начинается в 8:30 утра.

Анна: Какие предметы ты изучаешь в школе?

Алекс: Я изучаю английский, математику, историю и географию.

Анна: Что ты делаешь на переменах?

Алекс: Я разговариваю с одноклассниками и ем перекус.

Анна: Тебе нравятся школьные дни?

Алекс: Да, потому что я узнаю новое и встречаюсь с друзьями.

Анна: Что ты делаешь после школы?

Алекс: Я иду домой, отдыхаю и делаю домашнее задание.

Questions

What time do you usually wake up on school days?

What do you usually eat for breakfast before school?

How do you usually go to school?

What subjects do you like at school?

What do you do during school breaks?

What do you usually do after school?

Do you prefer school days or weekends?

What is the most important part of your school day?

Sample Answers

I usually wake up at 7 o’clock on school days. I get ready quickly because I don’t want to be late. Then I eat breakfast and go to school.

Before school, I usually eat eggs, bread, or cereal. I also drink tea or juice. Breakfast helps me feel active and focused.

I usually go to school by bus, but sometimes I walk. It takes me about 15–20 minutes to get there.

My favorite subject is English because I like learning new words and speaking. I also enjoy math because I like solving problems.

During breaks, I talk with my classmates, eat snacks, and relax. It is a good time to rest between lessons.

After school, I go home, take a short rest, and then do my homework. After that, I relax or spend time with my family.

I prefer weekends because I can rest more and have free time. But school days are also useful because I learn new things.

The most important part of my school day is learning new information and meeting my classmates.

Weekend Activities

Topic Text

Weekends are my favorite time of the week because I do not go to school and I have more free time. I can relax, meet my friends, and do the things I enjoy.

On Saturday morning, I usually wake up a little later than on school days. I sometimes sleep until 8 or 9 o’clock. After waking up, I stay in bed for a few minutes and then get up slowly.

First, I have breakfast. I usually eat something simple like eggs, bread, or cereal. I also drink tea or juice. After breakfast, I wash my face and get ready for the day.

On weekends, I sometimes help my parents at home. I clean my room, wash the dishes, or take out the trash. It does not take a long time, and it helps my family.

After finishing housework, I have free time. I usually watch videos, play computer games, or listen to music. Sometimes I read a book or study English if I have homework for Monday.

In the afternoon, I often go outside. I meet my friends in the park or in the city. We walk, talk, and sometimes play sports. I like spending time with my friends because it is fun and relaxing.

Sometimes my family goes shopping on the weekend. We go to the supermarket or shopping center. We buy food, clothes, and other things for the week. I like going with my family because we spend time together.

On Saturday evening, we usually have dinner together. After dinner, I watch TV or relax in my room. I try not to go to bed too late because I want to feel fresh on Sunday.

Sunday is also a quiet day. In the morning, I usually sleep a bit more and have a slow breakfast. I often plan my week and prepare for school. I check my school bag and organize my things.

In the afternoon, I sometimes visit my relatives or stay at home. I like calm Sundays because they help me rest before a new week starts.

In the evening, I relax again. I watch videos, read, or talk with my family. I also prepare my clothes and homework for Monday.

Weekends are important for me because they give me time to rest, spend time with family, and enjoy my hobbies. I always feel more relaxed and ready for the new week after the weekend.

Vocabulary

weekend — выходные

free time — свободное время

relax — отдыхать

wake up — просыпаться

stay in bed — оставаться в кровати

housework — домашние дела

clean my room — убирать комнату

take out the trash — выносить мусор

go outside — выходить на улицу

meet friends — встречаться с друзьями

park — парк

shopping — покупки

supermarket — супермаркет

shopping center — торговый центр

spend time — проводить время

relatives — родственники

plan — планировать

prepare — готовиться

calm — спокойный

enjoy — наслаждаться

Dialogue

Anna: What do you usually do on weekends?

Alex: I usually rest, meet my friends, and spend time with my family.

Anna: Do you wake up early on weekends?

Alex: No, I usually wake up later than on school days.

Anna: Do you help your parents at home on weekends?

Alex: Yes, I sometimes clean my room and wash the dishes.

Anna: What do you do in the afternoon on weekends?

Alex: I often go outside and meet my friends in the park.

Anna: Do you like weekends?

Alex: Yes, I like them because I can relax and do what I enjoy.

Translation of Dialogue

Анна: Что ты обычно делаешь на выходных?

Алекс: Я обычно отдыхаю, встречаюсь с друзьями и провожу время с семьёй.

Анна: Ты просыпаешься рано на выходных?

Алекс: Нет, я обычно просыпаюсь позже, чем в школьные дни.

Анна: Ты помогаешь родителям дома на выходных?

Алекс: Да, иногда я убираю комнату и мою посуду.

Анна: Что ты делаешь днём на выходных?